-
Alphapapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE. They preferentially
infect the anogenital and ORAL MUCOSA in humans and primates,
causing both malignant and benign neoplasms.
Cutaneous lesions are also seen. Year introduced: 2007
-
Human papillomavirus - 10
-
Human papillomavirus
type 10
Carlson JA et al.
Detection of human papillomavirus type 10 DNA in eccrine syringofibroadenomatosis occurring in Clouston's syndrome.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999
PMID: 10025758
-
Human papillomavirus
type 28
Favre M et al.
Human papillomavirus type 28 (HPV-28), an HPV-3-related type associated with skin warts.
J Virol. 1989 Nov
PMID: 2552164.
-
Human papillomavirus
type 29
The cloning and partial characterization of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 29 is presented.
By hybridization analyses, this virus appears to be related to HPV types associated with common warts and HPV types associated with flat warts
(PMID: 2552165).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 3
Yoo H et al.
Detection and identification of human papillomavirus types isolated from Korean patients with flat warts.
Microbiol Immunol. 2005
PMID: 16034206
-
Human papillomavirus
type 77
Human Papillomavirus type 77 is a skin type found in non-melanoma skin cancers of immuno-compromised individuals
(PMID: 16650526).
Human papillomavirus (HPV77) associated with skin cancer displays UV responsiveness
(PMID: 10508168).
-
Human papillomavirus type 94
-
Human papillomavirus - 16
-
Human papillomavirus
type 16
MeSH
A type of ALPHAPAPILLOMAVIRUS especially associated
with malignant tumors of the CERVIX and the RESPIRATORY MUCOSA.
Year introduced: 2006.
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705 ).
52.6% prevalence in cervical pre-invasive lesions
(PMID: 19107962).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 31
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705 ).
10.9% prevalence in cervical pre-invasive lesions
(PMID: 19107962).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 33
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705 ).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 35
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 52
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 58
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 67
The complete nucleotide sequence of human papillomavirus type 67 (HPV 67) cloned from a vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia, has been determined.
(PMID: 9857984).
-
Human papillomavirus - 18
-
Human papillomavirus
type 18
MeSH
A type of HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS especially associated with malignant tumors of the genital and RESPIRATORY MUCOSA.
Year introduced: 2006.
HPV-18 is the second most prevalent human papillomavirus genotype found in cervical cancer. 7.3% prevalence in cervical pre-invasive lesions
(PMID: 19107962 ).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 39
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 45
HPV-45 is the third most prevalent human papillomavirus
genotype found in cervical cancer. Human papillomavirus
type 18 (HPV18) and HPV45 account for approximately 20%
of all cervix cancers. It has been shown that HPV18, HPV45, and
the recently discovered HPV97 comprise a clade sharing
a most recent common ancestor within HPV alpha7 species
(PMID: 19036820).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 59
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus type 68
-
Human papillomavirus
type 70
The genome of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 70 (HPV 70),
isolated from a cervical condyloma, was obtained by
cloning overlapping PCR products
(PMID: 8815087).
-
Human papillomavirus type 97
-
Human papillomavirus - 2
-
Human papillomavirus
type 2
Most commonly is associated with Verrucae vulgaris (benign skin warts)
(PMID: 11409567).
However severe verrucosis (cutaneous "horns") was documented
(PMID: 17493077)
as well as
oral warts and carcinomas
(PMID: 10069543,
PMID: 3027288).
and cutaneous carcinomas ("verrucous carcinoma")
(PMID: 12828703).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 27
Exhibits the strongest homology to HPV-2. Causes common warts.
Human papillomavirus type 27 (HPV-27) and HPV-2c are isolates of the
same virus as judged by genomic sequence identity
(PMID: 8184550).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 2a
The low-risk human papillomavirus type 2a (HPV2a) has been found
associated with benign skin epithelial tumors and has only been very rarely identified in malignized epithelia
(PMID: 14554085).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 2c
Human papillomavirus type 27 (HPV-27) and HPV-2c are isolates of the
same virus as judged by genomic sequence identity
(PMID: 8184550).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 57
Detection of human papillomavirus type 57 in the tissue of
a plantar epidermoid cyst
(PMID: 12920371).
Verrucae vulgares frequently induce nail dystrophy when infection of the nail matrix occurs.
Classic periungual warts are easily recognized by the experienced physician. A very unusual presentation of human
papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the nail matrix and nail bed involving
all 20 nails in an otherwise immunocompetent patient.
Viral typing by in situ hybridization revealed HPV type 57
(PMID: 10583128).
Human papillomavirus (HPV) type 57 DNA was detected in recurrent nasal inverted papillomatosis
(PMID: 8719598).
-
Human papillomavirus - 26
-
Human papillomavirus
type 26
Molecular DNA typing identified HPV 26 in the squamous cell carcinoma
SCCs and in some premalignant lesions
(PMID: 17634082).
Human papillomavirus type 26-associated periungual squamous cell
carcinoma in situ in a HIV-infected patient
(PMID: 16198810).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 51
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus type 69
-
Human papillomavirus
type 82
HPV-82 has tropism for both the skin and the genital regions
(PMID: 15752300).
HPV-82 is an etiologic agent for vaginal and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
By nucleotide sequence similarity of L1 open reading frame (ORF),
HPV-82 was closely related to HPV-26, -51, and -69
(PMID: 10618284).
-
Human papillomavirus - 26
-
Human papillomavirus
type 32
One of the etiological agents of a benign oral condition,
focal epithelial hyperplasia.
However, the previously characterized properties
of its E7 oncoprotein suggest a possible malignant
nature for this virus
(PMID: 12359456).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 42
Type 6, type 11, and the recently recognized type 42 were
found in lesions showing features of condyloma or minimal
histologic changes
(PMID: 3041217).
Nucleotide sequence and genome organization of the human
papillomavirus type 42 was reported.
HPV42 DNA was isolated from vulvar papillomas.
It has been detected in benign forms of proliferative
lesions only. The genome of HPV42 is 7917 bp long
and shows the open reading frame pattern conserved in all
HPVs sequenced so far. HPV42 has no high degree of sequence
homology to any of the known HPVs
(PMID: 1309278).
Also, 50% of subclinical lesions showing only minimal
histological changes (acanthosis and papillomatosis,
without clear koilocytosis) contain HPV DNA, mostly type 42.
(PMID: 1330920).
-
Human papillomavirus - 34
-
Human papillomavirus
type 34
Detection of human papillomavirus type 34 in Bowen's disease on
the pubic area
(PMID: 16441634).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 73
Human papillomavirus type 73 in primary and recurrent
periungual squamous cell carcinoma
(PMID: 18248476).
Human papillomavirus type 73 (HPV 73) has been detected in some
invasive cervical cancers and has been cloned from a squamous-cell
carcinoma of the esophagus, but the epidemiology of this infection
and its associated risk of cancer is unknown.
HPV 73 is a mainly sexually transmitted, probably mostly transient,
infection that does not confer any measurably increased risk for
CIN development
(PMID: 10652426).
Type 73 human papillomavirus in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma:
a novel association
(PMID: 8640690).
In the esophagus, the most common type was HPV 73
(PMID: 12050680).
-
Human papillomavirus - 53
-
Human papillomavirus
type 30
Demonstration of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 30 in
esophageal squamous-cell carcinomas by in
situ hybridization
(PMID: 8393840).
HPV type 30 was found in three (13%), and HPV type 6/11 was found in two (9%) cases of penile carcinoma
(PMID: 1655618).
Noteworthy is the failure to disclose the recently described HPV type 30 DNA (suggested to be specific for laryngeal carcinomas) in any of the 116 carcinomas studied
(PMID: 2819803).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 53
The cloning and partial characterization of the genome of human
papillomavirus type 53 is presented.
The virus is a distinct type and is most closely related to
human papillomavirus type 30
(PMID: 2552169).
Persistent cervicovaginal infection with high-risk types of HPV is the major
risk factor for subsequent cervical neoplasia.
HPV53, part of the alpha 6 species group along with HPV types 30, 56, and
66, is one of the most prevalent high risk-related HPV types,
yet little is known about the molecular basis of its benign behavior
(PMID: 18681800).
HPV 53 merits designation as a high-risk HPV based only [corrected] on
the proportion of CIN 2,3 in follow-up biopsy
(PMID: 16044055).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 56
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research
in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 66
Have been classified as group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research
in Cancer (IARC)
(PMID: 17979705).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 54
Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in pterygia from different geographical regions
(PMID: 12812887).
-
Human papillomavirus - 6
-
Human papillomavirus
type 11
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE. They preferentially
infect the anogenital and ORAL MUCOSA in humans and primates,
causing both malignant and benign neoplasms.
Cutaneous lesions are also seen. Year introduced: 2007.
-
Human papillomavirus
type 13
Is associated with oral focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH) of
oral mucosa; conjunctival papillomas similar to oral FEH
were recorded
(PMID: 15936914).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 44
Study revealed that HPV-43 and HPV-44 together were found in 6
of 439 normal cervical tissues, in 8 of 195 cervical
intraepithelial neoplasms, but in none of 56 cervical
cancers tested thus far
(PMID: 2542593).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 6
MeSH
A type of ALPHAPAPILLOMAVIRUS usually associated with GENITAL WARTS;
and LARYNGEAL NEOPLASMS.
Year introduced: 2006 .
Grouped into low-risk (non-oncogenic) types, which cause benign
anogenital warts (condyloma accuminata)
(PMID: 15596319)
and male anogenital warts
(PMID: 19097933).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 6a
Verruciform xanthoma (VX) was documented
(PMID: 11048983);
recurrent condylomata acuminata of males genitalia due to human papillomavirus (HPV) type 6a; possible cause of an eyelid papilloma
(PMID: 16855513).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 6b
Anogenital warts are a common clinical manifestation of
genital infection with human papillomavirus type 6b (HPV-6b).
Accumulating data indicate that an effective cellular immune
response is required for the control of HPV infections.
However, in a minority of patients there is a high rate
of recurrence of wart lesions
(PMID: 17425420).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 6c
The human papillomavirus type 6c (HPV-6c) genome was
molecularly cloned from biopsy specimens of a juvenile-onset
and an adult-onset respiratory-tract papillomata and a
condyloma acuminatum of the cervix
(PMID: 2554585).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 6e
Transcriptional activity of human papillomavirus type 6 in
respiratory tract papillomata
(PMID: 1650237).
-
Human papillomavirus - 61
-
Human papillomavirus
type 72
Two new HPV types, HPV 72 and HPV 73, were identified in oral
warts with atypia. The complete genomes of these viruses
were cloned and sequenced. Other HPV types detected were
HPV 2a, HPV 6b, HPV 13, HPV 16, HPV 18, HPV 55, HPV 59 and
HPV 69
(PMID: 8635859).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 81
Found in cervical lesions (20.0%)
(PMID: 16024065).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 83
HPV 83 is a relatively prevalent genital papillomavirus
that has the largest genome of any characterized HPV
and several other novel structural features that merit
further study
(PMID: 10405368).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 102
-
Human papillomavirus
type 61
The most common high-risk genotypes among high-risk
HPV-positive women were HPV-61 (19.1%), -31 (13.1%),
-52 (12.9%), -58 (12.5%), -83 (12.3%), -66 (12.0%),
-51 (11.7%), -45 (11.2%), -56 (10.3%), -53 (10.2%),
-16 (9.7%), and -62 (9.2%)
(PMID: 18978096).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 84
A BLAST homology search demonstrated that HPV 84 was most
closely related to HPV 61 (89%), HPV 72 (86%), and HPV 83
(85%) by nucleotide sequence analysis of the L1 open
reading frame, placing it in the HPV genome homology group A3.
Previously, this virus had been identified as Pap155.
Based on extensive epidemiological data, HPV 84 is a
highly prevalent genital papillomavirus primarily detected
in normal and HIV-infected women
(PMID: 11145894)
and
cervical lesions (13.7%)
(PMID: 16024065).
-
Human papillomavirus - 7
-
Human papillomavirus
type 40
Detected HPV DNA in 40 of the 70 laryngeal papilloma cases (57%)
(PMID: 18607996)
-
Human papillomavirus
type 43
Prevalence studies revealed that HPV-43 and HPV-44 together
were found in 6 of 439 normal cervical tissues, in 8 of 195
cervical intraepithelial neoplasms, but in none of 56
cervical cancers tested thus far
(PMID: 2542593).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 7
Frequently found in butchers' warts and has been
demonstrated in oral and facial warts of HIV-infected patients.
The reservoirs of HPV7 and the route of transmission are still unclear.
HIV-negative, otherwise healthy patient with extensive,
recurrent orofacial papillomatosis whose immune status proved to be
normal and who had no history of meat handling is reported
(PMID: 11501651).
-
Betapapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE,
causing cutaneous lesions in humans. Infections exist
in latent form in the general population and are activated
under conditions of IMMUNOSUPPRESSION.
Year introduced: 2007.
-
Human papillomavirus - 49
-
Human papillomavirus
type 49
The viral DNA, which is most closely related to the DNAs of HPVs
seen in patients with epidermodysplasia
(PMID: 2552167).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 75
The DNA genomes of four new human papillomaviruses, HPV 75,
HPV 76, HPV 77, and HPV 80, have been cloned, sequenced,
and characterized. HPV 75, HPV 76 (both HPV 49-related),
and HPV 77 (HPV 29-related) were isolated from benign
cutaneous warts and HPV 80 (HPV 15-related)
from histologically normal skin. HPV 77 has
also been demonstrated in dysplastic warts and squamous
cell carcinomas of the skin
(PMID: 9454709).
-
Human papillomavirus
type 76
Interestingly, HPV-76 was only detected in the group without
frequent sun-exposure (P=0.001). These results suggest
that increased UV radiation exposure may be a factor
leading to a difference in prevalence of cutaneous HPV types
(PMID: 18931088).
-
Human papillomavirus - 5
-
Human papillomavirus
type 12
Cutaneous type of HPV
(PMID: 15243477).
-
Human papillomavirus type 14
-
Human papillomavirus type 19
-
Human papillomavirus
type 20
HPV-20 was detected in the malignant skin carcinoma.
Transcripts of HPV-20 were also expressed in the carcinoma.
These findings suggest that HPV-20 can be involved in the skin
carcinogenesis
(PMID: 8027315).
-
Human papillomavirus type 21
-
Human papillomavirus type 25
-
Human papillomavirus type 36
-
Human papillomavirus type 47
-
Human papillomavirus
type 5
The results are suggestive of an involvement of HPV5 in
the psoriasis and reinforce the hypothesis that the
replication of this virus in the psoriatic
keratinocytes may cause the epidermal hyperproliferation
as well as the antigen stimulation,
which induces autoimmune phenomena
(PMID: 16232304).
Human papilloma virus type 5 (HPV-5) has been associated closely with psoriatic skin
(PMID: 15649303).
PUVA therapy and human papillomavirus type 5 detection in psoriasis
(PMID: 9804361).
Psoriasis: A possible reservoir for human papillomavirus type 5, the virus associated with skin carcinomas of epidermodysplasia verruciformis
(PMID: 9540967).
-
Human papillomavirus type 5b
-
Human papillomavirus type 8
-
Human papillomavirus type 93
-
Human papillomavirus - 9
-
Human papillomavirus type 107
-
Human papillomavirus type 110
-
Human papillomavirus type 111
-
Human papillomavirus type 15
-
Human papillomavirus type 17
-
Human papillomavirus type 22
-
Human papillomavirus type 23
-
Human papillomavirus type 37
-
Human papillomavirus type 38
-
Human papillomavirus type 80
-
Human papillomavirus type 9
-
Deltapapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE causing
fibropapillomas in their respective ungulate hosts.
Species infected include cattle, European elk, deer, and sheep.
Year introduced: 2007.
-
Bovine papillomavirus - 1
Bovine papillomavirus (BPV) induces papillomas of cutaneous or
mucosal epithelia in cattle. The papillomas are usually benign tumours
that occasionally persist and provide the
focus for malignant transformation to squamous cell carcinoma.
BPV isone of the most extensively studied papillomaviruses.
For a long time, the transcription map of BVP-1 has been the best known map
for our understanding of the PV gene expression.
-
Bovine papillomavirus type 1
-
Bovine papillomavirus type 2
-
Gammapapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE, which
cause cutaneous lesions in humans. They are histologically
distinguishable by intracytoplasmic INCLUSION BODIES
which are species specific.
Year introduced: 2007
-
Human papillomavirus - 4
-
Human papillomavirus type 4
-
Human papillomavirus type 65
-
Human papillomavirus type 95
-
Human papillomavirus - 48
-
Human papillomavirus type 48
-
Human papillomavirus - 50
-
Human papillomavirus type 50
-
Human papillomavirus - 60
-
Human papillomavirus
type 60
Plantar epidermoid cysts with human papillomavirus (HPV)
infection are not rare in Japan. Most of them show the
cytopathic effect of HPV type 60 - homogeneous intracytoplasmic
inclusion bodies
(PMID: 12920371).
Human papillomavirus type 60 (HPV-60) is the only virus
type that has been identified in epidermoid cysts
(PMID: 9714246).
-
Human papillomavirus - 88
-
Human papillomavirus type 88
-
Mupapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE,
causing cutaneous lesions in humans.
Year introduced: 2007.
-
Human papillomavirus - 1
-
Human papillomavirus type 1a
-
Human papillomavirus - 63
-
Human papillomavirus type 63
-
Nupapillomavirus
MeSH
A genus of DNA viruses in the family PAPILLOMAVIRIDAE,
causing cutaneous lesions in humans.
Year introduced: 2007.
-
Human papillomavirus - 41
-
Human papillomavirus type 41
